Garlic does not require much soil, but thrives in loose, fertile, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Choose a flat plot. Before planting, the plot should be prepared. First, the soil should be ploughed 20-25cm deep, and then the soil will be raked fine and flat, without obvious stones or soil blocks.
According to the garlic cultivation period are in September to November, garlic root part of the lighter, so basically is the basal, planting garlic before should prepare some organic fertilizer, such as chicken manure, YaFen, compost, cake fertilizer and so on, and then put these fertilizer on farmland together into the ground, should also add some compound fertilizer, which ensures that the process of planting garlic, Garlic does not decrease in yield due to nutrient deficiency.
After fertilization, dig deep groove 5 centimeters or so, about 20 centimeters apart, choose bigger size, colour and lustre good garlic, using artificial scalping to break off the disc, remove the tray and garlic stem, to classification of cloves, choose big granule, outward appearance pure white, no damage, cloves do kind of dull skin, seed production of less relationship of high and low, so try to choose the seeds of larger particles. Sow the seeds for a day or two in the sun to increase germination. Plant about seven centimeters apart. After sowing, level the soil and water it to keep it moist. After the soil absorbs moisture, spray some garlic herbicide. In garlic cultivation mulch can increase garlic, improve the yield, under normal circumstances, after the emergence of garlic sowing, temperature, ground temperature has begun to decline, then mulch cover, can obviously receive the effect of warming and cold. When covering, the film is first straightened and taut and buried in the soil, and then aim at the seedlings to break the film, with a wire hook to hook out the seedlings one by one. Select plastic film thickness according to local temperature.
Next April or so, see the soil watering, see the growth of garlic can be sprayed foliar fertilizer.
From late April to early May, garlic moss period.
Enter June is garlic harvest time.
When planting garlic, we must pay attention to the prevention and control of garlic. In order to prevent the occurrence of disease in a large area of garlic, we can add some nitrogen fertilizer when fertilizing, because the addition of nitrogen fertilizer can effectively avoid some diseases and insect pests of garlic, and can also increase the yield of garlic.
Cangshan garlic, about 450 pounds of seeds per mu.
Dafeng garlic, about 350 pounds of seeds per mu.
